Calculate the EV to free cash flow ratio, a valuation ratio that compares a company’s enterprise value (EV) to its free cash flow.

Unlike EV to Operating Cash Flow, this ratio nets out capital expenditures, giving a valuation multiple based on the cash actually available to all capital providers after reinvestment in the business.

The formula is as follows:

\[\text{EV to Free Cash Flow Ratio} = \text{Enterprise Value} / \text{Free Cash Flow}\]

Also known as: EV/FCF.

EV to Free Cash Flow Ratio in Python

get_ev_to_free_cash_flow_ratio is part of the Ratios module of the open-source Finance Toolkit. Install it with:

pip install financetoolkit -U

Then call get_ev_to_free_cash_flow_ratio as shown below.

from financetoolkit import Toolkit

toolkit = Toolkit(["AAPL", "TSLA"], api_key="FINANCIAL_MODELING_PREP_KEY")

ev_to_fcf_ratio = toolkit.ratios.get_ev_to_free_cash_flow_ratio()

Which returns:

  2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
AAPL 33.3102 20.0107 31.5146 36.2809 42.075
TSLA 340.351 55.4475 197.279 393.991 253.891

Parameters

get_ev_to_free_cash_flow_ratio accepts the following parameters:

  • show_daily (bool, optional): Whether to show daily data. Defaults to False.
  • diluted (bool, optional): Whether to use diluted shares in the calculation. Defaults to True.
  • rounding (int, optional): The number of decimals to round the results to. Defaults to 4.
  • growth (bool, optional): Whether to calculate the growth of the ratios. Defaults to False.
  • lag (int | str, optional): The lag to use for the growth calculation. Defaults to 1.
  • standardize (bool, optional): Whether to standardize (Z-Score) the result. When combined with growth=True, standardizes the growth values instead of the raw values. Defaults to False.
  • trailing (int): Defines whether to select a trailing period. E.g. when selecting 4 with quarterly data, the TTM is calculated.
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