Short Term Coverage Ratio
Calculate the short-term coverage ratio, a liquidity ratio that measures a company’s ability to pay off its short-term obligations with its operating cash flow.
The short-term coverage ratio is calculated by dividing operating cash flow by short-term debt. It assesses the company’s ability to meet its short-term obligations using its operating cash flow.
The formula is as follows:
\[\text{Short Term Coverage Ratio} = \text{Cash Flow from Operations} / \text{Short Term Debt}\]Also known as: short-term debt coverage.
Short Term Coverage Ratio in Python or via the MCP
Install the Finance Toolkit with:
pip install financetoolkit -U
Then call get_short_term_coverage_ratio as shown below.
from financetoolkit import Toolkit
toolkit = Toolkit(
["EXC", "AEP", "D"],
api_key="FINANCIAL_MODELING_PREP_KEY",
start_date="2021-01-01",
end_date="2025-12-31",
)
toolkit.ratios.get_short_term_coverage_ratio()
Or, after setting up the Finance Toolkit MCP, ask:
How many times could the operating cash flow of Exelon, American Electric Power and Dominion Energy cover their short-term debt from 2021 to 2025?
Which returns:
| 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AEP | 0.8054 | 0.8014 | 0.942 | 1.1614 | 1.4332 |
| D | 1.2796 | 0.5473 | 0.5977 | 1.1877 | 1.1017 |
| EXC | 0.8856 | 1.1098 | 1.1979 | 1.6815 | 2.2742 |
Parameters
get_short_term_coverage_ratio accepts the following parameters.
| Parameter | Type | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
rounding | int | None | The number of decimals to round the results to. Defaults to None, which uses the rounding of the Toolkit (4 unless set otherwise). | 2 |
growth | bool | Whether to calculate the growth of the ratios. Defaults to False. | True |
lag | int | list[int] | The lag to use for the growth calculation. Defaults to 1. | 4 |
compound | bool | Whether the growth is the compound annual growth rate over the lag (e.g. lag=5 for the five-year CAGR) instead of the total change. Defaults to False. | False |
standardize | bool | Whether to standardize (Z-Score) the result. When combined with growth=True, standardizes the growth values instead of the raw values. Defaults to False. | True |
trailing | int | The number of periods to sum flows (income and cash flow statement items) over, with balance sheet items averaged over the same number of period ends. E.g. 4 with quarterly data gives the trailing twelve months (TTM) and 3 with annual data a three-year cumulative figure. Defaults to None, which uses single-period flows (per quarter and not annualized with quarterly data). | 4 |