Average Directional Index (ADX)
Calculate the Average Directional Index (ADX) for a given price series.
The Average Directional Index (ADX) is an indicator that measures the strength of a trend, whether it’s an uptrend or a downtrend.
The formula is as follows:
\[\text{ADX} = \text{Wilder's Smoothed Moving Average of DX},\;\; \text{where} \;\; \text{DX} = 100 \cdot | \text{+DI} - \text{-DI} | / (\text{+DI} + \text{-DI})\]Also known as: ADX, trend strength indicator. See momentum_model.get_average_directional_index for the full formula, which uses Wilder’s smoothing (not a plain SMA) throughout.
No programming experience? With the Finance Toolkit MCP server, AI assistants such as Claude and ChatGPT can calculate the Average Directional Index (ADX) for you. Just ask in plain English.
Calculate the Average Directional Index (ADX) in Python
The Average Directional Index (ADX) is available in the Technicals module of the open-source Finance Toolkit. Install it with:
pip install financetoolkit -U
Then call get_average_directional_index as shown below.
from financetoolkit import Toolkit
toolkit = Toolkit(tickers=["AAPL", "MSFT"])
toolkit.technicals.get_average_directional_index()
Which returns:
| Date | AAPL | MSFT | Benchmark |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-18 | 31.7885 | 26.0482 | 24.8516 |
| 2026-06-22 | 28.0539 | 27.1817 | 25.2744 |
| 2026-06-23 | 25.3719 | 29.9043 | 25.3022 |
| 2026-06-24 | 23.5607 | 33.0223 | 26.3917 |
| 2026-06-25 | 23.3155 | 36.6469 | 28.5969 |
| 2026-06-26 | 24.2698 | 40.1891 | 31.1122 |
| 2026-06-29 | 25.7674 | 43.281 | 33.5671 |
| 2026-06-30 | 27.545 | 44.9576 | 33.0473 |
| 2026-07-01 | 27.4563 | 45.3851 | 31.753 |
| 2026-07-02 | 27.743 | 43.8357 | 30.2519 |
Parameters
get_average_directional_index accepts the following parameters:
- period (str, optional): The time period to consider for historical data. Can be “daily”, “weekly”, “quarterly”, or “yearly”. Defaults to “daily”.
- close_column (str, optional): The column in the historical data that represents the closing prices. Defaults to “Adj Close”.
- window (int, optional): The number of periods to consider for the ADX calculation. Defaults to 14.
- rounding (int | None, optional): The number of decimals to round the results to. Defaults to 4.
- growth (bool, optional): Whether to calculate the growth of the indicator values. Defaults to False.
- lag (int | list[int], optional): The lag to use for the growth calculation.
- standardize (bool, optional): Whether to standardize (Z-Score) the result. When combined with growth=True, standardizes the growth values instead of the raw values. Defaults to False. Defaults to 1.
Related Momentum Indicators
The Technicals module page introduces the module, and the sidebar lists all of its functions.