Chow Test
Calculate the Chow test for a structural break at break_date in a regression of dependent_ticker on independent_tickers.
Also known as: Chow breakpoint test.
For more information about the method, see specification_tests_model.get_chow_test.
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Calculate the Chow Test in Python
The Chow Test is available in the Econometrics module of the open-source Finance Toolkit. Install it with:
pip install financetoolkit -U
Then call get_chow_test as shown below.
from financetoolkit import Toolkit
toolkit = Toolkit(["AAPL", "MSFT"], api_key="FINANCIAL_MODELING_PREP_KEY")
# AAPL (the first ticker) is dependent; MSFT and Benchmark are independent
toolkit.econometrics.get_chow_test(
break_date="2021-06-30",
independent_tickers=["MSFT", "Benchmark"],
period="weekly",
)
Which returns:
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Chow F-Statistic | 1.6807 |
| P-Value | 0.1736 |
| Reject No Structural Break (5%) | 0 |
Parameters
get_chow_test accepts the following parameters:
- break_date (str): The date (e.g. “2021-06-30”) at which to split the sample – all periods starting on or after this date form the “after” sub-sample, everything before it forms the “before” sub-sample.
- dependent_ticker (str | None, optional): The dependent (predicted) asset. Defaults to None, meaning the Toolkit instance’s first ticker.
- independent_tickers (str | list[str] | None, optional): The independent
(predictor) asset(s). Defaults to None, meaning every other ticker in
the Toolkit instance besides
dependent_ticker. - include_benchmark (bool, optional): Whether to include “Benchmark” in the default independent ticker(s) (has no effect when independent_tickers is given explicitly). Defaults to False.
- period (str, optional): The data frequency (daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, or yearly). Defaults to “daily”.
- column (str, optional): The historical data column to regress on. Defaults to “Return”.
- add_constant (bool, optional): Whether to include an intercept in the underlying regression(s). Defaults to True.
- rounding (int | None, optional): The number of decimals to round the results to. Defaults to None.
Related Specification Tests
The Econometrics module page introduces the module, and the sidebar lists all of its functions.